This comforting bake brings together all the satisfying flavors of a classic burger in casserole form. Crispy roasted cabbage rounds get layered with seasoned ground beef cooked in ketchup, mustard, and aromatic spices, then held together with a simple egg custard and topped with melted cheddar. The cabbage becomes tender yet retains some crunch, while the beef mixture stays juicy and flavorful. Perfect for feeding a crowd, this dish comes together in about an hour and serves six generously.
The first time I made this, my husband walked through the door and actually stopped mid-sentence, convinced I'd secretly ordered takeout from that burger place downtown. The smell of roasted cabbage mixing with seasoned beef is unexpectedly intoxicating—like a cookout crossed with Sunday supper.
Last winter my sister came over for what she thought was just a quick catch-up dinner, and she literally took a photo of her plate before taking a bite. She's since made it for her potluck group three times, and apparently people fight over the last serving.
Ingredients
- 1 medium green cabbage, cored and sliced into 1/2-inch thick rounds: The thick rounds are crucial here—they hold their structure during roasting and become these little cabbage steaks that get wonderfully crispy at the edges
- 1 medium yellow onion, finely chopped: This cooks down with the beef to create that authentic burger base flavor
- 2 cloves garlic, minced: Add this after the onion has softened so it doesn't burn and turn bitter
- 1.5 lbs (680 g) ground beef (80/20 blend recommended): The fat content matters here—it keeps the beef mixture from drying out in the oven
- 1 1/2 cups (170 g) shredded cheddar cheese: Sharp cheddar gives you that punchy cheeseburger flavor, but sometimes I mix in some pepper jack for a kick
- 1/2 cup (120 ml) whole milk: Creates a custardy layer that binds everything together
- 2 large eggs: Room temperature eggs whisk better into the milk
- 3 tbsp olive oil: Two tablespoons for roasting the cabbage, one for the beef mixture
- 2 tbsp ketchup: The not-so-secret ingredient that gives it that classic burger flavor
- 1 tbsp yellow mustard: Adds the tangy bite that cuts through the rich beef and cheese
- 1/2 tsp Worcestershire sauce: Optional but recommended for that umami depth
- 1 tsp smoked paprika: This is what makes people ask if there's bacon in it
- 1 tsp dried oregano: Rounds out the flavor profile with earthy notes
- 1/2 tsp garlic powder and 1/2 tsp onion powder: Double down on the savory notes
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper: Season generously at each stage
Instructions
- Get that cabbage roasting first:
- Preheat your oven to 425°F and line a large baking sheet with parchment. Brush those cabbage rounds with olive oil and season them well—they need about 20 to 25 minutes to get golden and slightly crispy, so flip them halfway through.
- Build your burger base:
- While the cabbage roasts, cook your onion in olive oil until softened, then add the garlic for just a minute before tossing in the ground beef. Break it up as it browns and cook until it's fully cooked through, about 6 to 8 minutes.
- Season it like a burger:
- Stir in the ketchup, mustard, Worcestershire, smoked paprika, oregano, garlic powder, and onion powder. Let it simmer for 2 minutes so all those flavors meld together.
- Whisk the binder:
- In a separate bowl, whisk together the eggs and milk until combined.
- Layer it up:
- Lower your oven to 375°F. Arrange half the roasted cabbage in a greased 9x13-inch dish, spread all the beef mixture on top, then cover with the remaining cabbage rounds. Pour the egg mixture evenly over everything and sprinkle with cheese.
- Bake until bubbly:
- Bake for 15 to 20 minutes until the cheese is melted and golden. Let it rest for 5 minutes before serving—this helps it set and makes serving easier.
My neighbor texted me at 9 PM one night asking for the recipe because her family wouldn't stop talking about the 'burger casserole' they'd had at our block party. Now it's her go-to for those nights when everyone's hungry but nobody wants to cook.
Making It Your Own
Sometimes I'll layer thinly sliced tomatoes between the beef and the top cabbage layer for extra moisture. Fresh jalapeños work beautifully too if your crew likes heat.
Serving Ideas
A crisp green salad with vinaigrette cuts through the richness nicely. Roasted potatoes on the side make it feel even more like comfort food.
Make-Ahead Magic
You can roast the cabbage and cook the beef mixture up to a day ahead, then assemble and bake when ready. The flavor actually develops more this way.
- Store leftovers in the fridge—they reheat beautifully in the microwave or oven
- Freeze individual portions for those nights when cooking feels impossible
- Top with pickles, diced tomatoes, or green onions right before serving for that fully loaded burger experience
There's something about this dish that makes people slow down and really enjoy their meal. Maybe it's the novelty, maybe it's the comfort factor, but it always turns a regular weeknight into something special.
Recipe Questions & Answers
- → Can I make this cabbage bake ahead of time?
-
Yes, assemble the entire casserole up to 24 hours in advance and refrigerate. Bake when ready, adding 5-10 minutes to the cooking time if baking cold from the refrigerator.
- → What other vegetables work well in this dish?
-
Try sliced bell peppers, zucchini rounds, or cauliflower steaks alongside or instead of cabbage. Each brings different textures and flavors while maintaining the hearty, comforting nature of the bake.
- → Can I freeze leftovers?
-
This casserole freezes well for up to 3 months. Cut into portions, wrap tightly in plastic and foil, then thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating at 350°F until warmed through.
- → What sides pair best with this bake?
-
A fresh green salad with tangy vinaigrette cuts through the richness. Roasted potatoes, steamed green beans, or crusty bread also make excellent accompaniments to complete the meal.
- → How do I know when the cabbage is properly roasted?
-
Look for golden-brown edges and visible char spots. The cabbage should be tender when pierced with a fork but still hold its shape. This typically takes 20-25 minutes at high heat.
- → Can I use ground turkey or chicken instead?
-
Absolutely. Ground turkey or chicken work well, though they're leaner so consider adding extra olive oil or a splash of broth to keep the mixture moist and flavorful.